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Cynthia beach wants to buy a rug for a room that is 22 ft wide and 31 ft long.she wants to leave a uniform strip of floor around the rug.she can afford to buy 580 square feet of carpeting.what dimensions should the rug have?

Answer :

MrRoyal

The dimensions the rug should have is 20 by 29

How to determine the dimension?

The dimension of the rug is given as:

22 ft by 31 ft

The area of the carpet is given as:

Area = 580

Represent the length of the empty space with x.

So, the dimension of the carpet is:

22 - 2x by 31 - 2x

The area is calculated as:

Area = (22 - 2x) * (31 - 2x)

Expand

Area = 682 - 62x - 44x + 4x^2

Evaluate the difference

Area = 682 -106x + 4x^2

Substitute Area = 580

682 -106x + 4x^2 = 580

Subtract 580 from both sides

102 -106x + 4x^2 = 0


Rewrite as:

4x^2 - 106x +102 = 0

Using a graphing calculator, we have:

x = 1 and x = 22.5

Substitute these values in 22 - 2x by 31 - 2x

So, we have:

Length = 22 - 2(1) = 20 or Length = 22 - 2(22.5) = -23

Width = 31 - 2(1) = 29 or Length = 31 - 2(22.5) = -14

The dimensions cannot be negative.

So, we have:

Length = 20 and Width = 29

Hence, the dimensions the rug should have is 20 by 29

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